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Compound Interest Calculator — Contributions, APY & Inflation

Project compound growth with monthly contributions, contribution timing, compounding frequency and inflation. Compare APY, return scenarios, doubling time and year-by-year working.

Live calculationWorking shown
Final balance
300,850.72
Your contributions
130,000
Compound growth
170,850.72
Inflation-adjusted value
166,573.75

What the rate really means

A 7% nominal rate compounded monthly produces an effective APY of 7.23%. Rule of 72 estimate: 10.29 years; exact doubling time: 9.93 years.

FrequencyAPYBalance from starting amount
Annual7%38,696.84
Semi-annual7.12%39,592.6
Quarterly7.19%40,063.92
Monthly7.23%40,387.39
Daily7.25%40,546.56

Compare a second return scenario

Scenario A · 7%
300,850.72
Scenario B · 9%
394,034.95
Difference: 93,184.23

Year-by-year working

Contributions are applied at the selected monthly timing. The annual nominal rate is converted to its effective annual yield, then to an equivalent monthly rate so recurring deposits are modeled consistently.

YearContributedInterestBalanceReal value
116,000919.1916,919.1916,426.4
222,0002,338.5824,338.5822,941.44
328,0004,294.3132,294.3129,553.86
434,0006,825.1640,825.1636,272.62
540,0009,972.749,972.743,106.89
646,00013,781.5359,781.5350,066.09
752,00018,299.4370,299.4357,159.87
858,00023,577.6881,577.6864,398.17
964,00029,671.2293,671.2271,791.19
1070,00036,639.02106,639.0279,349.44
1176,00044,544.25120,544.2587,083.73
1282,00053,454.7135,454.795,005.2
1388,00063,443.02151,443.02103,125.33
1494,00074,587.14168,587.14111,455.96
15100,00086,970.62186,970.62120,009.32
16106,000100,683.03206,683.03128,798.03
17112,000115,820.45227,820.45137,835.12
18118,000132,485.91250,485.91147,134.07
19124,000150,789.85274,789.85156,708.81
20130,000170,850.72300,850.72166,573.75

Compare growth assumptions without re-entering the plan

Compound growth is more useful when the assumptions stay visible. This workspace combines a starting balance, recurring monthly deposits, contribution timing, compounding frequency and inflation, then keeps the effective APY and year-by-year working beside the result.

How to use this calculator

1

Enter the starting balance, monthly contribution, nominal annual rate and time horizon.

2

Choose how often the quoted rate compounds and whether contributions arrive at the beginning or end of each month.

3

Set an editable inflation assumption if you want purchasing-power context.

4

Compare a second rate scenario, the APY-by-frequency table and the year-by-year balance breakdown.

Where people use it

  • •Projecting a lump sum plus regular savings
  • •Comparing the effect of different quoted rates
  • •Checking how compounding frequency changes effective APY
  • •Seeing nominal growth beside inflation-adjusted purchasing power

Example: same savings plan, different rate

Keep the starting balance, monthly contribution and time horizon unchanged, then change Scenario B. The difference isolates the effect of the return assumption without re-entering the rest of the plan.

Planning assumptions and limits

  • •This is deterministic planning math, not a return forecast or investment recommendation.
  • •It assumes a constant nominal rate and constant inflation assumption for the selected period.
  • •Taxes, fees, changing rates, missed contributions and market volatility are not modeled.
  • •Contribution timing can materially change long-horizon results, so match the timing to the scenario you are testing.

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between APR and APY here?+

The annual rate input is treated as a nominal rate. APY includes the effect of the selected compounding frequency, making different compounding schedules easier to compare.

Can I include monthly deposits?+

Yes. Monthly contributions can be applied at the beginning or end of each month, and the year-by-year table separates contributed money from compound growth.

Why show inflation-adjusted value?+

A future nominal balance can buy less if prices rise. The real-value output discounts the projected balance by your editable inflation assumption.

Is Rule of 72 exact?+

No. The workspace shows both the Rule of 72 estimate and the exact doubling time implied by the effective APY.

Semantic next steps

Continue the calculation

These links move to a different input, formula or project stage rather than a keyword variation of this page.

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Keep the result connected to the real job

MAXScanner keeps the formula and assumptions beside the result so you can verify the number before using it in a drawing, estimate, specification, worksheet or document. Where a supplier, manufacturer, drawing or applicable standard owns a requirement, that source remains authoritative.