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HVAC engineering calculator · Updated Sep 17, 2026

HVAC Subcooling Calculator — Condensing vs Liquid Temperature

Calculate condenser subcooling from condensing saturation temperature and measured liquid-line temperature in °F or °C.

Inputs

Result

Subcooling 11°
Positive subcooling: liquid is below the entered condensing saturation temperature

Formula & example

Subcooling=Tsat−Tliquid.

A 105°F condensing saturation temperature and 94°F liquid line gives 11°F subcooling.

Assumptions & limits

  • Use the correct refrigerant saturation temperature for the measured high-side pressure.
  • Target subcooling is equipment-specific and should come from manufacturer data.

Frequently asked questions

What does this HVAC Subcooling Calculator calculate?

Calculate condenser subcooling from condensing saturation temperature and measured liquid-line temperature in °F or °C.

Can I use SI and US customary units?

Yes. The calculator exposes the unit basis in the inputs and reports useful cross-unit outputs where the engineering workflow benefits from them.

Is this a replacement for HVAC design software?

No. It is a transparent deterministic engineering calculator for sizing, diagnostics and cross-checks. Final equipment, duct and refrigeration decisions should use measured conditions, manufacturer data and applicable codes or standards.

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