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Ideal Gas Law Calculator — Solve P, V, n or T with Unit Conversion

Enter any three ideal-gas variables and solve the fourth. Pressure, volume and temperature unit choices are converted to SI internally before PV=nRT is applied.

Last updated: September 17, 2026

Results

Leave exactly one of P, V, n or T blank

Formula, example and assumptions

PV=nRT, R=8.314462618 J/(mol·K).

At 1 atm and 273.15 K, one ideal mole occupies about 22.414 L under the 1-atm STP convention.

  • The ideal-gas model is most reliable away from high-pressure and near-condensation conditions.
  • Absolute temperature must be positive; Celsius and Fahrenheit are converted to kelvins before solving.

Frequently asked questions

Can I leave any variable blank?

Yes. Leave exactly one of P, V, n or T blank and the calculator solves that variable.

Why is Kelvin required?

Gas-law proportionality uses absolute temperature. The interface can accept other temperature units but converts them to kelvins internally.

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