Formula & worked example
η=Quseful/(mfuel·HV); loss=Qinput−Quseful.
100 kg/h fuel at 42 MJ/kg supplies 1,166.7 kW; 950 kW useful output corresponds to about 81.4% direct efficiency.
Heating & HVAC engineering calculator · Updated Sep 17, 2026
Calculate direct boiler efficiency, heat loss, useful output and fuel required from fuel rate, heating value and delivered thermal output.
η=Quseful/(mfuel·HV); loss=Qinput−Quseful.
100 kg/h fuel at 42 MJ/kg supplies 1,166.7 kW; 950 kW useful output corresponds to about 81.4% direct efficiency.
Calculate direct boiler efficiency, heat loss, useful output and fuel required from fuel rate, heating value and delivered thermal output.
Inputs state their unit basis and results include practical SI and US customary equivalents where useful, so the calculation can be checked against field data and equipment schedules.
Use it for transparent first-pass sizing and engineering cross-checks. Final selections should use measured conditions, manufacturer performance data and applicable codes or design standards.