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Capacitive Reactance Calculator — XC from Frequency & Capacitance

Calculate ideal capacitor reactance from frequency and capacitance with common frequency and capacitance units.

Result

31.830989 Ω

50 Hz · 0.0001 F

X_C = 1/(2πfC)

Formula and worked example

X_C = 1 ÷ (2πfC).

At 50 Hz, a 100 µF ideal capacitor has about 31.831 Ω of capacitive reactance.

Assumptions

  • Frequency and capacitance must be positive.
  • ESR, ESL, leakage and dielectric behavior are outside the ideal reactance relation.

Last updated: 2026-09-16

Frequently asked questions

Does capacitive reactance decrease with frequency?

Yes. Ideal capacitive reactance is inversely proportional to frequency.

What happens at zero frequency?

The ideal formula tends toward infinite reactance, so this calculator requires a positive frequency.

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