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Capacitor Energy Calculator — Joules, Charge & Voltage

Calculate stored capacitor energy and charge from capacitance and voltage, with common capacitance unit conversion.

Result

0.001 J

0.0002 C charge

0.00002 F at 10 V.

Formula and worked example

Energy E = ½CV²; charge Q = CV.

A 1,000 µF capacitor at 12 V stores 0.072 J and 0.012 C of charge.

Assumptions

  • Capacitance and voltage are treated as ideal steady-state values.
  • ESR, leakage, dielectric derating and discharge dynamics are not included in stored-energy math.

Last updated: 2026-09-16

Frequently asked questions

Why does voltage matter so much?

Stored energy is proportional to voltage squared, so doubling voltage quadruples ideal stored energy.

Does this predict discharge time?

No. Discharge time depends on the connected resistance/current profile and capacitor behavior.

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