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Deck Board Calculator — Rows, Pieces & Linear Length

Estimate deck-board rows, stock pieces and total linear decking from deck dimensions, actual board face width, gap and stock length. The result is before project-specific waste or layout cuts.

Result

26 rows

26 stock pieces before project-specific waste · 416 ft linear decking

1 piece(s) per row · board face 5.5 in + gap 0.125 in · stock 16 ft

Formula and worked example

rows=ceil((deck width+gap)/(board face+gap)); linear length=rows×deck length; pieces/row=ceil(deck length/stock length).

A 16×12 ft deck with 5.5 in boards and 0.125 in gaps needs about 26 rows before layout-specific waste.

Assumptions

  • Boards run along the entered deck length.
  • Use actual board face width, not nominal lumber size.
  • Add project-specific waste separately for staggering, trimming, picture frames and defects.

Last updated: 2026-09-16

Frequently asked questions

Should the gap be included?

Yes. Repeated board gaps affect row count across the deck.

Does this size joists?

No. It estimates decking only, not structural framing.

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