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Topsoil Calculator — Volume, Tonnes & Bags

Calculate topsoil volume from area and depth, then estimate cubic yards, cubic meters, mass from density and bag count.

Result

2.037 yd³

1.557 m³ · 2,024.7 kg · 2.025 t

39 bag(s) at 40 L · allowance 10%.

Formula and worked example

Volume = area × depth; mass = volume × bulk density; bags = ceil(volume ÷ bag volume).

A 100 ft² bed at 6 in depth requires 50 ft³, approximately 1.852 yd³.

Assumptions

  • Bulk density is user-entered because soil composition and moisture change mass.
  • Compaction is not hidden; add an allowance if your project requires it.

Last updated: 2026-09-16

Frequently asked questions

Why does soil weight vary?

Moisture, organic content and compaction can materially change bulk density.

Can I calculate raised beds?

Yes, use the bed footprint as area and desired soil depth as depth.

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